Overland Park, Kansas
Overland Park: A Comprehensive Infill Toolkit, Not Just Pre-Approved Plans
Most new construction in Overland Park fell into two categories: large single-family homes over 5,000 square feet, or large apartment complexes. Almost nothing in between. A code stress test showed why: the city's existing regulations made smaller housing types impractical to build. When housing choice and affordability became top priorities in the Forward OP strategic plan, the city assembled a coordinated package of pre-approved plans, zoning reforms, building code changes, and fee waivers to open up the middle.
The Challenge
The average single-family building permit in Overland Park was for a home over 5,000 square feet. The city's building safety policies were scaled for homes that size, which made it more difficult and expensive to build smaller housing types. Pre-approved plans alone wouldn't solve the problem if zoning and building codes still made small-lot construction impractical.
The Approach
A code stress test revealed where Overland Park's zoning code, building code, and Kansas statutes were blocking smaller construction. Pre-approved plans alone wouldn't change that. The team pursued building code and zoning reforms alongside the plan catalog because those reforms are what make the plans feasible to use. Waived permit fees add an incentive on top. The result is a coordinated package where each piece reinforces the others.
“The goal of the program is to increase housing supply, give options that are not just large single-family or large apartments.”
Leslie Karr, AICP
Director of Planning & Development Services
City of Overland Park
What Changed
- 20 plans curated from our catalog for smaller single-family homes and duplexes, ranging from under 1,000 to about 2,200 square feet.
- Three companion infill policies adopted alongside pre-approved plans: cottage courts, tandem (flag) lots, and waived permit fees for qualifying builds.
- Building code standards reformed for smaller structures, so builders aren't held to requirements designed for much larger homes.
- Plans available at no cost and permit fees waived, reducing pre-development costs for anyone building missing middle housing in the city.
What People Are Saying
It's going to add a variety of housing at a variety of price points. That's what the market is calling for.
Will Ruder
Executive Vice President
Home Builders Association of Greater KC
Ready to Launch a Pre-Approved Plan Program?
Who We Worked With


In the News
Overland Park pilot program includes 26 ready-to-build home designs
Johnson County Post · November 2025
Overland Park addressing housing affordability with predesigned homes
Axios Kansas City · November 2025
Overland Park to build smaller homes, waive starting costs through new housing program
KSHB 41 · November 2025
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